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 <title>Poland--History</title>
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 <title>Don Binkowski Papers</title>
 <link>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/2305</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Don Binkowski spent his career serving the people of Michigan as a Warren councilman, delegate of the Michigan Constitutional Convention, and judge in the 37th District Court.  Privately, Binkowski, a passionate historian, copiously researched and wrote extensively on Polish and Polish-American history and interests, and on North Detroit.  This collection is mainly comprised of Binkowski’s research collected in the pursuit of publication, specifically his three books: Col. P.W. Norris – Yellowstone’s Greatest, Poles Together: Leo Krzycki and Polish Americans in the American Labor Movement, and Leo Krzycki and the Detroit Left.  Papers that document Binkowski’s career in public service are also included.  &lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/2305#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/59">Communism</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/55">Detroit--politics and government</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/638">Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Poland</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/644">Krzycki, Leo</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/637">Labor leaders--United States</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/60">Labor unions</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/645">Nowak, Stanley</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/640">Poland--Ethnic relations</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/641">Poland--History</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/643">Polish Americans--Ethnic identity</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/642">Polish government in exile</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/603">Polish people</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/307">Reuther, Victor G., 1912</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/646">Shenkar, George</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/65">Socialism</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/16">UAW</category>
 <enclosure url="https://reuther.wayne.edu/files/LP000796.pdf" length="340345" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2008 15:34:13 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>drice</dc:creator>
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<item>
 <title>Dorothy Kraus Papers</title>
 <link>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/3519</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Dorothy Kraus, wife of Henry Kraus, had a Jewish working class socialist family background. When married to Henry, she helped assist in local Detroit UAW strikes by organizing strike kitchens and leading the Emergency Brigade. Her efforts led to the formation of the UAW Women&#039;s Auxiliary. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Material in Part I of the Dorothy Kraus Collection relates mainly to the early activities of the UAW Women&#039;s Auxiliary, attempts to control the cost of living during the Depression, and to anti-Semitism. Papers in Part II detail Dorothy’s early life in Poland, and contain personal notebooks, correspondence and manuscripts of her later writings.&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/3519#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/79">Automotive industry and trade</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/770">Kraus, Henry</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/60">Labor unions</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/641">Poland--History</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/63">Strikes and lockouts</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/16">UAW</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/62">Women in the labor movement</category>
 <enclosure url="https://reuther.wayne.edu/files/LP001221.pdf" length="82004" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 18 Jun 2010 10:30:40 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>drice</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3519 at https://reuther.wayne.edu</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Solidarność Exhibit — 2010</title>
 <link>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/6920</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Thirty years ago, Poland captured the world’s attention when the workers of the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk went on strike and launched a national rebellion. Solidarność, the free trade union born during the strike, developed into a social movement that established a democratic government in Poland and eventually led to the end of the Cold War in Eastern Europe. The Reuther Library’s latest exhibit, &quot;Solidarność: Poland’s Struggle for Freedom, 1980-1990,&quot; provides an historical account of Solidarność from the events leading up to the first strike in 1980 through the 1989 election in Poland. &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/6920&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/6920#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/59">Communism</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/61">Labor movement</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/911">NSZZ &amp;quot;Solidarność&amp;quot; (Labor organization)</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/641">Poland--History</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/268">Poland—History--1980-1989</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/912">Solidarity (Polish labor organization)</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/913">Solidarność</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/100">Wałęsa, Lech, 1943-</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 28 Oct 2010 12:31:41 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>kchinery</dc:creator>
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<item>
 <title>(28659) Lech Walesa, Solidarnosc, Gdańsk, 1983</title>
 <link>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/9110</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Portrait of Lech Walesa as he leaves the Gdańsk Shipyard. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Photographer&#039;s note: &quot;I wanted to get a picture as the leader and founder of Solidarity, Poland&#039;s outlawed labor organization, left the shipyard at 2:00, the end of his shift. He had to come to his van, so I positioned myself there, where he would be in the foreground as he walked from the gates. I had to be unobtrusive, as the authorities did not want us there.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/9110#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/641">Poland--History</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/541">Tony Spina - Portraits</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/23">Urban Affairs</category>
 <category domain="https://reuther.wayne.edu/taxonomy/term/100">Wałęsa, Lech, 1943-</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2012 14:29:46 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>eclemens</dc:creator>
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